Diminished concentrations of all immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclasses are found in common variable immunodeficiency, combined immunodeficiency, ataxia telangiectasia, and other primary and acquired immunodeficiency diseases.
A diminished concentration of IgG2 protein may be clinically significant in the context of recurrent sinopulmonary infection and may occur with or without concomitant immunoglobulin A deficiency.
Slightly diminished concentrations of 1 or more IgG subclass proteins are not uncommon, and usually have little clinical significance.
Conversely, some individuals with deficient specific antibody responses to polysaccharide antigens may have normal serum levels of IgG subclasses.